As the Government considers a ban on bottom trawling, research finds huge public support for protections for marine life

As the Government considers a ban on bottom trawling, research finds huge public support for protections for marine life

Copyright Paul Naylor

The Wildlife Trusts urge the public to speak up for our seabeds

Eighty percent of people agree that marine wildlife should be treated with the same care as land-based wildlife, a new survey has found. 

The independent research was conducted by Savanta for The Wildlife Trusts, ahead of National Marine Week (26th July to 10th August), which is the Trusts’ annual celebration of the seas. 

Plus, when told about bottom trawling, which is an industrialised form of fishing during which nets are dragged along the seabed, 57% of people said they were now more likely to buy sustainably caught fish. 

The survey comes as the UK Government consults on the banning of bottom trawling in 41 offshore Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) in English waters which have been designated as protected sites due to the importance of their seabeds. 

MPAs are similar to nature reserves on land and there are 377 in the UK’s seas. 

Beautiful fluorescent jewel anemones in the sea. They have a lime green centre disc, with a yellow edge, with purple tentacles extending out. There are eight of these anemones clustered together

Jewel anemones © Sally Sharrock

Daniele Clifford, marine conservation officer at The Wildlife Trusts, says:  

“It was wonderful to find so much public support for our marine environment among the public. The UK has an incredible diversity of seabed habitats – from cold-water corals, chalk reefs, sandbanks, muds and more. They store immense amounts of carbon* and are the basis upon which marine ecosystems rely – from the smallest fish to the huge whales which visit our waters.” 

The Wildlife Trusts strongly support the proposed bans on bottom trawling and are encouraging people to add their voice by emailing the Marine Management Organisation which is running the consultation, as well as the minister for water and flooding, Emma Hardy, to express their views on the proposed bans.  

However, the survey also revealed confusion amongst respondents about the existing level of protections offered to seabeds and marine wildlife in MPAs. Only 8% of respondents chose the correct statement, which is that only certain wildlife and seabeds are protected and a method of fishing known as bottom trawling is currently still allowed in many MPAs. 

Over a third (36%) thought that a MPA meant all wildlife and seabeds are protected from damaging activities.  

Daniele Clifford continues: 

“It’s completely understandable that people are confused. You’d think that a ‘marine protected area’ would protect all the habitats and wildlife within that area, wouldn’t you?   

“Seabeds are hidden beneath the waves and unfortunately it’s been a case of ‘out of sight and out of mind’. If land-based nature reserves were being bulldozed, there would be an outcry. And yet bottom trawling has been going on for many years in these MPAs. It’s about time proper management was implemented.  

“We hope that by shining a spotlight on our seabeds during National Marine Week, we’ll motivate people to speak up for these incredible natural features and the wildlife which calls them home.” 

The Wildlife Trusts are the biggest UK environmental charity looking after the marine environment. National Marine Week is celebrated annually to draw attention to the charities’ conservation work and the state of the underwater environment.  

Add your thoughts to the bottom trawling consultation

© Alexander Mustard 2020Vision

Cuttlefish © Alexander Mustard 2020Vision

Editor's notes

*Carbon stored by our seabeds: 240 million tonnes of carbon in the top 10cm alone. Blue Carbon | The Wildlife Trusts  

How to contact minister Hardy and the Marine Management Organisation: Ban Bottom Trawling 

About the research: Savanta interviewed 2,012 UK adults aged 18+ online between 27th and 30th June 2025. Data were weighted to be representative of all UK adults by age, sex, region and SEG. Savanta is a member of the British Polling Council and abides by its rules. 

Local Wildlife Trusts hold events throughout National Marine Week. For more information on events near you, visit: National Marine Week | The Wildlife Trusts 

The Wildlife Trusts (www.wildlifetrusts.org) are a federation of 47 charities, 46 individual Wildlife Trusts and a central charity, the Royal Society of Wildlife Trusts. Together we have more than 900,000 members, 39,000 volunteers and 3,600 staff across the UK. We share a vision of nature in recovery, with abundant, diverse wildlife and natural processes creating wilder landscape where people and nature thrive. Wildlife Trusts care for – and have restored – some of the most special places for wildlife in the UK. Collectively we manage more than 2,400 nature reserves, operate 123 visitor and education centres and own 29 working farms. We undertake research, we stand up for wildlife and wildlife places under threat, and we work with communities to help people access nature. We work with businesses who are committed to being nature positive and take action to help restore 30% of land and seas for nature by 2030.