Freemans Pasture Local Nature Reserve

This small, wildflower-rich pasture is situated on a steep, south-facing slope in the valley of the Clancutt Brook, which flows between the villages of Coppull and Charnock Richard, south-west of Chorley and north of Wigan. The main West Coast railway line runs past it. It is divided into two fields by a derelict hedge, now undergoing restoration. A small area of scrubby, oak woodland occurs in one corner. The site is one of the very few, species-rich grasslands remaining in Lancashire, Greater Manchester & Merseyside. The pasture is exceptionally diverse, with over 120 plant species having been recorded in the recent past. Many are characteristic of very old grassland. The drier areas support an abundance of Devil's-bit scabious and dyer's greenweed. The latter only thrives where grazing pressures are low. Adder's-tongue fern is also present in the sward. It is another species very intolerant of intensive grazing and frequent use of fertiliser.